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Manuel de Sandoval
Manuel de Sandoval was a Neomexican prominent soldier who served as governor of Coahuila (1729–1733 ) and Texas (1734–1736).
== Biography ==
Manuel de Sandoval was born in Santa Fe, New Mexico at the end of the 17th century, but as happens with other Spanish governors of Texas, the exact date of his birth is unknown. In 1707, he joined the army of Santa Fe. Its military capabilities helped him progress from cadet to Captain of grenadiers of the regiment of Santa Fe. Sandoval participated in the army for twenty years, until that in 1729 the king appointed him governor of Coahuila, in modern Mexico. He ended his term as governor of that city in 1733. Later, in early 1734, he was appointed governor of Texas. Sandoval lived most of his time as governor of Texas in Presidio San Fernando de Bexar, although Los Adaes was the province capital (Texas was a province in this time). However, San Fernando suffered constant attacks by the Apaches. In 1735, the French commander Louis Juchereau de St. Denis took advantage the absence of Sandoval in Los Adaes to move the fort French Natchitoches to west of Red River, starting a French colonization in the region.〔("The Neutral Ground" chronology ), at ''Louisiana Places''〕〔 Protests of Sandoval and Jose Gonzales, his deputy in Los Adaes, made against the French fort were in avail.
Because the French invasion, and therefore, to failure in the political management of Sandoval in the province, the Viceroy Vizarrón y Eguiarreta decided the best option would be to remove to Sandoval in his political office of Texas and replace him by Carlos Benites Franquis de Lugo (who worked to him in the Texas government), something happened in September 1736. After Lugo Franquis came into power, he ordered the arrest of Sandoval and accused him of seven counts of official misconduct. In 1737 the Viceroy called the two governors and ordered them to carry out an official accounting of their administrations. Although finally Franquis de Lugo removed the charges against Sandoval, Sandoval had to pay a $ 500 fine for not having lived in Los Adaes when he was governor of Texas and by not have book keeping. He spent several years in prison and in 1741 he was released from prison, declaring also be able to continue to provide military and political services to the king.
He settled in Mexico City, where he worked as Sergeant Major of Urban Regimental of Commerce until his death.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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